| Our Print Jargon Buster... |
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At Morgan Print Management we will always explain any technical terms to our customers but should you be confused... here's a jargon buster list of the most often used phrases in print and exactly what they mean... A Sizes – Most common paper sizes used for general printing Artwork – Finished layout of typesetting, photographs and illustrations, made up in a form which is ready for the printer to print from. Bleed – Printing where the colour runs to the edge of the paper. CMYK – Stands for Cyan, Magenta, Yellow and Black (K). K is used for black to eliminate confusion with blue. Full colour printed images are made up of these component colours (see Four Colour Process). Coated Paper – A term used to describe paper which has received a special coating for enhanced detail and colour reproduction. Die Cutting – Cutting the paper to a desired shape with use of steel rules. Embossing – The process of raising letters or designs on card or durable paper. Finishing – All operations on a job after printing is complete Four Colour Process – Full colour printing using four basic colours, Cyan, Yellow, Magenta and Black. GSM – Grams per square meter, indicating the weight of paper/card used. Laminate – A transparent plastic coating for protection against liquid and heavy use and to enhance colour images. Laser Proof – A low quality proof which can be black and white or colour. Used for checking layout and text but not colour, before being printed. Pantone Reference – A system for matching colours, used when specifying inks. Proof – A printed sample of work to be checked for errors in text, positioning or quality of colour reproduction, before being printed. Resolution – Refers to the degree of detail of an image. It is usually measured in dots per inch (dpi) or lines per inch (lpi). A high resolution gives a high quality image and a low resolution will give you a low quality image. Saddle Stitch – A wire staple, passed through the fold of a document to bind the pages together. Scoring – To impress paper with a rule to make folding easier. Self Cover – Where the weight of the paper used is the same both for the cover and text pages of a booklet/brochure. UV Varnishing – Ultra Violet system that can apply a UV gloss or matt varnish to selected areas to enhance and produce special effects. Visual – A preliminary layout, showing the general design, and the position of type and images. |
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